E473 : 598 products

E473 Sucroesters d'acides gras, Esters de saccharose d'acides gras

E473 Sucroesters d'acides gras, Esters de saccharose d'acides grasFatty acid sucroesters are texture agents. They act as emulsifiers, foaming agents, coating agents and stabilizers. They are used, for example, to stabilize an emulsion of fat droplets in aqueous solutions. The re-evaluation of this additive by the European Food Safety Authority (Efsa) has shown that current exposure estimates exceed the Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) for many population groups. At high doses, sucroesters can cause a laxative effect. This additive may also contain residues of acetaldehyde, a substance classified as a possible carcinogen (group 2B) by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (Circ), or even a definite carcinogen (group 1) if consumed with alcohol. As with many other emulsifiers, various studies carried out on mice suggest that the consumption of this type of additive could cause an increase in the permeability of the intestinal barrier and thus promote chronic inflammatory diseases of the intestine, increased adiposity (metabolic syndrome), and the development of diabetes. These additives could also disturb the balance of the intestinal flora, promoting autoimmune reactions. The chronic intestinal inflammation caused by these emulsifiers could promote the development of colon cancer.

Examples of products for use

Infant food, flavoured dairy products, ice cream, specialised food, surface treatment for fresh fruit, confectionery, chewing gum, pastries, sauces, soups and broths, flavoured drinks, cider and pears, certain spirits and wine-based drinks, soft drinks, food supplements, etc..

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